Fringe Tree Bark Profile
Also known as
Chionanthus virginica, Old Man's beard, Snowdrop tree, Grancy Gray Beard, Greybeard tree.
Introduction
Fringe tree is small tree or shrub that is native to the North American continent, but is predominantly found in the eastern United States from Tennessee to Pennsylvania, bearing white flowers with fringe-like petals in June, giving the plant its name. It is considered one of the continents most beautiful native plants. The white fringe of the flowers looks like ethereal cotton or white clouds. It has large leaves like those of the magnolia. The almost-odorless root bark is gathered, washed, and dried for medicinal use. It has all but eluded modern horticulturists in growing it on a commercial scale, either by cutting or grafting. Most plants seen in gardens are from seeds which require over two years to germinate, if at all.
Constituents
Bitters, saponins, phyllyrin, chionanthin.
Parts Used
Dried bark.
Typical Preparations
Traditionally used as a tea or fluid extract. May be combined with barberry, dioscorea, or euonymous for treating liver diseases.
Summary
Fringe tree bark was used in frontier medicine to treat gallbladder ailments and liver diseases of all kinds. By stimulating release of bile, it acts as a gentle and effective laxative. It stimulates the appetite and increases gastric secretion. Native Americans used it as a poultice for healing wounds.
Precautions
Avoid during gallstone attacks, as the herb will increase release of bile and pressure against the stones.
This information is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
